Automated testing refers to the way of running a set of tests over and over again without handling them manually. Introducing this process to your testing strategy saves on time and money. There are different automation tools that make this process successful.
They let you define tasks and then perform the tests automatically. To get started, you need to understand the kind of automated testing you will carry out. Here are the types of tasks that should be done by using automated testing.
UI tests
User Interface tests is a software test automation designed to accurately replicate a typical user experience. These tests ensure that the final product for the users is working as expected. UI is the most vital component of any web application or smartphone. By interacting with the User Interface, users access the core functionalities of the application.
UI tests cover everything from the smallest bit of logic, navigation, calculations, validating of buttons, and UI workflows. These tests are made possible by the use of Agile development models together with other automation frameworks.
Performance tests
Performance tests focus on the overall operational behavior of the code. For instance, you can exercise a login component to know whether a set of test credentials allows access to the particular resources. This process will measure the time it takes for a login request to be complete.
There are various Service Level Agreements that dictate the login process and thus ensure that the process takes the expected time. To be precise, performance tests that the software can handle stress and deliver a reliable user experience. In most cases, the performance is usually left out of the scope of the CI/CD.
Acceptance tests
Acceptance tests try to determine how the end-users will respond to the final products of the software development process. The test must be passed successfully before the product is released to the end-users. These tests give insights into the behavior of the systems. It’s the responsibility of the testers to keep these tests running and passing.
As a result, there won’t be any QA team lagging behind the development teams. This process is usually carried out with the language of the domain for writing tests. That’s because it improves readability and makes it easier to give brief explanations to the customers.
Integration tests
In integration testing, the individual components or the code units are tested to validate their interactions with various software system modules. The system components, in this case, are either tested as a single entity or organized iteratively.
The integration of the modules with other groups is validated to check whether all the units operate as per the defined specifications. In most cases, integration tests extend the unit testing processes. Through integration tests, you can easily identify bugs and resolve them early.
API tests
This testing type validates the Application Programming Interfaces. They check the programming interfaces’ reliability, functionality, security, and performance. In this case, the software sends calls to the API, gets the output, and then notes down the response. The main objective is based on the business logic layer of the software architecture.
Before you carry out the process, you have to set up an API test environment. It’s a complex process as the database and the server should be configured according to the applications’ requirements. The expected outputs of the API testing can be any data, status, or call of another API function.
Security tests
Security tests can either be functional or non-functional. These tests aim to check security weaknesses that can be exploited for all the processes. Security tests are carried out throughout the software development process, and they don’t affect the development time. Various security tests can be automated throughout the software development life cycle.
You can directly integrate a static disc code analysis mechanism into the development environment. Consequently, you will be able to detect bugs automatically when code is being written. That’s because all changes and additions to the code are automatically analyzed, and any developer can quickly be alerted of any potential security issues.
Top automation testing tools
TestRigor
testRigor is best suited for scalability and end-to-end tests for the no-code test automation. It’s an AI-based automation tool that creates texts in plain English with all the elements referenced from a human perspective. It analyzes all the possible parameters behind different scenes to give ultra-reliable tests.
Avo Assure
Avo Assure is best for code test automation as it lets you test complex business processes and supports over 200 technologies. So, you can use it to test applications across desktop, mobile, Mainframes, Oracle, web, and SAP. It’s designed with keywords of about 1500+ for creating test cases and lets you run the tests per different schedules.
Conclusion
With automated testing, testers can perform operations on the software using special automated testing software tools. Many benefits accrue with automated testing, depending on the tests being carried out. The points listed above are the most common type of automated tests carried out by various companies. All of them ensure that the software product is functioning effectively. Testers can easily detect bugs in the early stages and resolve them before they get out of hand.